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What is the main purpose of a boiler safety valve?

  1. To enhance the efficiency of the boiler system

  2. To measure the internal pressure of the boiler

  3. To relieve excessive pressure from a boiler to prevent explosions

  4. To control the temperature within the boiler

The correct answer is: To relieve excessive pressure from a boiler to prevent explosions

The main purpose of a boiler safety valve is to relieve excessive pressure from a boiler to prevent explosions. In a boiler system, the pressure can build up due to various factors such as temperature increases or malfunctioning components. If the internal pressure reaches a dangerous level, the safety valve automatically opens to release steam or pressure, ensuring that the boiler operates within safe limits. This function is crucial because if the pressure were to exceed safe levels without a means of release, it could lead to catastrophic failure, including explosions. Enhancing the efficiency of the boiler system, measuring internal pressure, and controlling the temperature are important aspects of boiler operation, but they do not directly address the safety concerns associated with pressure buildup. The safety valve’s primary role is specifically focused on pressure regulation and safety, making it an essential component for the safe operation of any boiler system.